GROUP ASSIGNMENTS

WEEK-3 (FEB- 12.02.2020)- COMPUTER CONTROLLED CUTTING

ASSIGNMENT-

To characterize the Laser Cutter's focus, power, speed, rate, kerf and joint clearance- (For Cut and Engrave)

Material used:-

3.5 mm wood.

Procudure undertaken:-

(i) For 3.5 mm Wood:-

For Cut:-

A simple design of 1.9 cm circle was made in Corel Draw and the same was sent for the print in the Laser Cutter using different paramenters. The parameters used

for cutting the 3.5 mm wood was as under:-

3.5 mm wood with different combinations of Spped and Power
1
Speed (in %)
50
30
7
9
2
Power (in %)
100
100
90
100
3
Frequency (in %)
51
51
51
51
Results
A simple cut was observed but the design was intact in the wooden ply.
Cut was a little bit deeper but the design did not extract from the wooden ply. Some dark spots were visible on the wooden ply
The cut was extracted from the wooden ply with ease
Through this dimension also the cut was easily removed from the wooden material

Hence the ideal parameters for the cut in 3.5 mm wooden ply is as under:-

Speed - 9 %

Power - 100 %

Frequency- 51%

Kerf of laser cutter for 3.5 mm wood:-

The design of our circle was with a diameter of 1.9 cm but the material removed from the wooden sheet was of 1.8 cm. Hence the kerf in this case is 0.1 cm.

The images of the characterization for cut are shown below:

cut

For Engrave:-

Simple alphabets were used to engrave the 3.5 mm wooden ply using different combination of parameters. The parameters used were as under:-

Description
Speed (%)
Power (%)
Frequency(%)
Results
Engrave-1
Raster
40
100
50
The letters engraved but with dark spots around the design
Vector
20
100
50
Engrave-2
Raster
40
80
20
Engraved but with spots aroung the design less as compared to the 1st case
Vector
20
90
50
Engrave-3
Raster
40
70
05
Engraved but with spots around the design more or less similar to 2nd case.
Vector
20
90
30
Engrave-4
Raster
80
100
5
Clear engraving was done with clear alphabets and proper depth of the engrave.
Vector
90
90
20

 

Hence, the ideal parameters for this machine to engrave is the one done as per the parameter of Engrave-4 in the table above.

The images of the characterization for engrave are shown below:

engrave